Character Types in Spy Films- Alejandra A.

Why I Researched Spy Film Characters

In order to find out more about the characters that are typically found within these types of movies, research was performed to discover the types of characters that were often included within films that included spies as their primary theme or storyline. Such films rely heavily upon the different types of characters, and understanding which characters are typical will help to allow for the development of a story and script that is both authentic and effective in reaching its audience.

Common Character Types in Spy Films

The Spy or Protagonist
In most cases, the main spy is very intelligent and highly observant. Yet, they tend to be less knowledgeable than the audience. This creates tension but also thrills the audience regarding what is about to occur. Spy films such as The Bourne Identity are fantastic examples, as the protagonist is always unsure of who to trust.

The Handler or Authority Figure
This is someone who provides instructions, information, or missions, although they may not always be completely trustworthy. 

The Double Agent or Traitor
One of the most important characters to help build suspense in these types of films are double agents. By definition, double agents are individuals who appear to be loyal to one group, yet are secretly working against the others.

The Antagonist
And a lot of spy movies have bad guys. But the bad guys aren’t always right there in front of you all the time. It’s more scary if they’re sort of hidden away and the threat is, you know, the threat, rather than what they’re doing right then.

The Innocent or Civilian
Some films include a character who is unaware of the situation, adding to the stakes and tension.

How These Characters Create Suspense

Other methods that contribute to the film's status as a spy film include the relationships between characters and the element of suspense. In a spy film, it is essential that certain characters know the truth, others must know part of the truth, and some do not have any clue. Being a spy movie, The Spy Who Came in From the Cold is largely based on the premise that information is power, and that these types of characters allow for the element of suspense to exist.

How This Informs My Project

This will help with my project in the way that it will help give me more background on the characters. Even though this will be a short film, and I potentially may not have that many characters within my film, knowing that there are different types of characters means that I potentially may just have two or three characters that play a role, and that will be enough to create that tension.